Catastrophic Insurance Futures And Options
First exchange-traded risk management tool specifically developed for the insurance industry by the Chicago Board of Trade as a way for the primary insurance company to offset its underwriting exposures. See also futures tied to reinsurance. These contracts are designed to provide the insurance company with a hedge against underwriting losses resulting from catastrophic occurrences. The futures contract is an agreement to buy or sell a commodity or financial instrument at a set price on a given date. The option permits the owner to decide whether or not to exercise the option to buy or sell the commodity or financial instrument by the stipulated exercise date. The insurance option trading is based on the loss ratio concept (losses incurred over a stipulated time period divided by premiums earned over the same time period). For example, assume an insurance company buys an option on the loss ratio that will fall within the range of 50% to 70%. Should losses fall within that range, the insurance company would then exercise the option and sell the contract, thereby enabling the company to make a profit on the option. This profit could then be used by the company to offset losses. Should the loss portion not fall within the 50% to 70% range, the option would expire at zero value.
Popular Insurance Terms
Signed receipt by policyowner acknowledging that policyowner is in possession of the policy. ...
Modification of the major medical insurance policy that provides coverage for the terminating employee who otherwise would not be covered by a health insurance policy. Usually, this ...
Relationship between expected incurred insurance-related costs (not including claims) and expected written premiums. ...
Dividends of a participating life insurance policy deemed by the Internal Revenue Service to be a return of a portion of premiums and thus not subject to taxation. ...
Deliberate act or omission. These torts include trespass an individual enters property owned or in the possession of another without permission; conversion an individual exerts control and ...
Mistake made during the manufacturing process of a product that results in an inherent defect in the product. This mistake is covered under products and completed operations insurance. ...
Legal recourse available to survivors of a person who suffers a wrongful death. Under common law, only an injured person had the right to sue for damages. If a wrongfully injured person ...
Cash carried forward from the previous year, plus gains from operations for the current year, plus any capital gains. ...
Arrangement between two or more insurance companies under which the parties to the agreement waive their subrogation rights against the other. Most such agreements are no longer in use. ...

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