Sherman Antitrust Act
1890 law prohibiting monopolies and restraint of trade in interstate commerce. The Sherman Act was strengthened in 1914 with amendments known as the Clayton Act that added further prohibitions against price-fixing conspiracies. These federal antitrust laws at first were not applied to the insurance industry because of the 1869 Supreme Court ruling in Paul V. Virginia that insurance was not commerce and thus not subject to federal regulation. After the south-eastern underwriters association (SEUA) case in 1944 and passage of the mccarran-ferguson act (public law 15) in 1945, Congress made it clear that states would retain the power to regulate insurance but price-fixing and restraint of trade not sanctioned by state laws and regulations would be subject to federal antitrust prosecution.
Popular Insurance Terms
Section describing coverages under a policy. Elsewhere in the policy other sections may restrict or exclude coverages. ...
Company formed and operated without the profit motive as its normal business objective; normally sells and services health insurance policies. ...
Law that established rules and regulations to govern private pension plans, including vesting requirements, funding mechanisms, and general plan design and descriptions. For example, three ...
Same as term Conditional Sales Floater: coverage for the seller of property on an installment or conditional sales contract if it is damaged or destroyed. For example, a television set is ...
Same as term Comprehensive Insurance: complete coverage for hospital and physician charges subject to deductibles and coinsurance. This coverage combines basic medical expense policy and ...
Information generated by the medical information bureau (MIB) and made available to member companies concerning medical information of applicants for life and health insurance. Member ...
Licensed agent's signature on an insurance policy. ...
Trust in which the trustee distributes capital and income to the beneficiaries of the trust according to their economic needs. ...
Rate not subsequently adjusted. The rate stays in effect regardless of an insured's subsequent loss record. ...
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