Sherman Antitrust Act
1890 law prohibiting monopolies and restraint of trade in interstate commerce. The Sherman Act was strengthened in 1914 with amendments known as the Clayton Act that added further prohibitions against price-fixing conspiracies. These federal antitrust laws at first were not applied to the insurance industry because of the 1869 Supreme Court ruling in Paul V. Virginia that insurance was not commerce and thus not subject to federal regulation. After the south-eastern underwriters association (SEUA) case in 1944 and passage of the mccarran-ferguson act (public law 15) in 1945, Congress made it clear that states would retain the power to regulate insurance but price-fixing and restraint of trade not sanctioned by state laws and regulations would be subject to federal antitrust prosecution.
Popular Insurance Terms
Insurance company that underwrites and sells more than one line of insurance. ...
Exchange of a new policy for one already in force. ...
Nominal interest rate minus the rate of inflation. ...
Coverage for less than one year in duration. ...
Transaction in which the ceding company pays a premium and is guaranteed certain future payments to fund future losses. If losses are less than was expected, the ceding company receives a ...
Coverage to pay basic expenses for an insured and his or her family in states with no fault automobile insurance. No-fault laws generally require drivers to carry both liability insurance ...
Life insurance on the life of a child that provides a death benefit to a beneficiary should the child die during a stipulated time period and the maturity value of the policy at the end of ...
Insurance company's total number of agents. ...
Denial of coverage for various perils (such as war, flood); hazards (storing dynamite in the home, thereby increasing the chance of loss); property (such as pets); and locations. These are ...
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