Sherman Antitrust Act
1890 law prohibiting monopolies and restraint of trade in interstate commerce. The Sherman Act was strengthened in 1914 with amendments known as the Clayton Act that added further prohibitions against price-fixing conspiracies. These federal antitrust laws at first were not applied to the insurance industry because of the 1869 Supreme Court ruling in Paul V. Virginia that insurance was not commerce and thus not subject to federal regulation. After the south-eastern underwriters association (SEUA) case in 1944 and passage of the mccarran-ferguson act (public law 15) in 1945, Congress made it clear that states would retain the power to regulate insurance but price-fixing and restraint of trade not sanctioned by state laws and regulations would be subject to federal antitrust prosecution.
Popular Insurance Terms
Premiums paid with funds that are not borrowed from life insurance. It is important to ascertain the finance charges and the costs/benefits of such a transaction. ...
Discharge of electricity from the atmosphere, one of the perils covered in most fire insurance policies. ...
Earliest age at which an employee can retire without a penalty reduction in pension benefits after having reached a minimum age and served a minimum number of years with an employer. ...
For loss of an obligee in the event that the principal fails to perform according to standards agreed upon between the obligee and the principal. ...
Arguments composed of assumption of risk, contributory negligence, and fellow servant rule. ...
Type of mutual insurance company that requires a substantial initial premium payment. After the initial premium payment is made, future premium payments required will be paid from the ...
Written statement by an insurance company attesting to the powers it has vested in an agent. ...
Arrangement, often funded by life insurance, to continue an employee's salary in the form of payments to a beneficiary for a certain period after the employee's death. The employer itself ...
Person other than the annuitant as designated by the policyholder on whose life expectancy the annuity payment is also based. ...
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